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Monday, October 12, 2026
The Sushruta Samhita, written around 600 BCE, details complex surgical procedures including rhinoplasty using skin flaps from the cheek or forehead, a technique now known as the 'Indian Flap' method.
Why it matters:
Sushruta, often called the 'Father of Surgery', developed these techniques at a time when facial mutilation was a common punitive measure in ancient society. His systematic approach to plastic surgery predates modern reconstructive methods by over two millennia, demonstrating that ancient Indian medical practitioners possessed a sophisticated understanding of human anatomy and tissue transplantation long before it became a staple of Western clinical practice.
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